Discourse intonation requires intensive listening for changes in intonation patterns, which can be. The communicative value of intonation in english book. Watch a video by hisa fujio discourse intonation for dummies here. Bringing discourse analysis into the language classroom. In linguistics, intonation is variation in spoken pitch when used, not for distinguishing words as sememes a concept known as tone, but, rather, for a range of other functions such as indicating the attitudes and emotions of the speaker, signalling the difference between statements and questions, and between different types of questions, focusing attention on important elements of the spoken. Discourse intonation and language teaching david brazil, malcolm coulthard, catherine johns. The federation of english language education societies, japan. Intonation and discourse european journal of natural.
Brazils discourse intonation intonation constitutes an essential element of language in oral communication and is thus subject of linguistic research. Teaching intonation in discourse using speech visualization. Discourse intonation and language teaching in doaj. Discourse intonation and systemic functional phonology from the phonology to the semantics. Jan 01, 2007 brazil s work helps to organize and demystify the teaching of intonation, but incorporating discourse intonation into the efl classroom remains challenging for teachers and students. Modifications to di are suggested, the most important being to recognize that tones. These bizarre and barely contextualisable fragments are hardly likely to sensitise the reader to the importance of discourse pragmatics and textual cohesion. Buy discourse intonation and language teaching applied linguistics and language study by david brazil isbn. Discourse intonation of english in malaysia and singapore. Discourse is one of the four systems of language, the others being vocabulary, grammar and phonology. And brazil, while advocating an intonation pedagogy which highlights tones, concedes that these.
Celik teaching english intonation to eflesl students. Abstract intonation, long thought to be a key to effectiveness in spoken language, is more and more commonly addressed in english language teaching through the use of speech visualization technology. Upspeak in british english volume issue 3 barbara bradford. Premises for bringing discourse analysis into the language classroom according to the dictionary definition, a premise is something that you sup pose is true and that you use as a basis for developing an idea or a statement. Discourse intonation phonetics brazil part i free download as powerpoint presentation. Discourse intonation and language teaching article pdf available in ilha do desterro 511 april 2008 with 382 reads. I will propose how discourse intonation brazil et al. Discourse prosody plays a role in the regulation of conversational interaction and in signaling discourse structure. Intonation refers to a combination of acoustic parameters, including duration, intensity, and pitch used to communicate discourse meaning. Teaching intonation using discourse linkedin slideshare. Intonation constitutes an essential element of language in oral communication and is thus subject of linguistic research. Pdf a discourse approach to the description of intonation in. Discourse intonation phonetics brazil function part ii.
Discourse intonation and language teaching david brazil. Moreover, since the teaching of english pronunciation in singapore has traditionally been based on be, brazils model would seem a most appropriate frame of. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. This model of english intonation takes a discoursebased approach and attempts to assign meaning or a communicative value to the different aspects that make up the system of intonation. The premise that a view of language as discourse and communication, where utterance depends crucially on interactive function within the discourse.
Dicourse intonation and language teaching free download pdf. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. English pronunciation for brazilians download ebook pdf. Discourse intonation di theory was developed at the university of birmingham uk in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Discourse intonation and speaking english as a second language john p. We will focus on brazil s discourse intonation as it is presented in his book pronunciation for advanced learners of english. Teaching intonation in discourse using speech visualization technology. The communicative value of intonation in english, originally published in 1985 by the english language research unit in birmingham and revised in 1992, sets out david brazil s description of the system of intonation in english. Discourse intonation and systemic functional phonology.
Discourse intonation and language teaching and brazil. Discourse intonation and language teaching david brazil, malcolm coulthard, catherine johns details trove. Eric ed202248 discourse intonation and language teaching. Accompanied by a cassette containing two transcribed recordings and excercise material. This thesis focuses on discourse intonation as it relates to ynquestions in facetoface interaction in an academic setting. Chapters within the book descibe parts of the intonation system which vary according to speaker choice. Intonation in discourse download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. There are many introductions to discourse analysis the reader may turn to for a more detailed account. An eighth chapter compares this description of the intonation of english with two other systems, one by oconnor and arnold, and the other by. Discourse intonation and language teaching applied.
These problems have to be taken into consideration when generating speech on the basis ofbrazils theory of discourse intonation. Significantly the impulse to look at intonation in discourse came from language teachers or rather, teachers of language teachers. Despite the enthusiasm for communicative language teaching in japan, intonation teaching has been confused and is lacking in an agreed theoretical base. Upspeak in british english english today cambridge core. A demonstration of david brazils theory of discourse. Discourse intonation and language teaching david brazil, malcolm. Pdf validating david brazils theory of discourse intonation for. In the past, intonation has often been overlooked in discourse analytical research despite its recognized implications in interpreting conversational meaning brazil 1997. As it fulfils these conditions, this paper finally proposes david brazils discourse intonation theory as the most appropriate theoretical foundation for intonation teaching.
The pioneering work of brazil, coulthard, and johns 1985 advocating david brazils interactional view of discourse intonation as a. A demonstration of david brazils theory of discourse intonation. Theory and practice of teaching discourse intonation elt. Assessing the practicality of teaching discourse intonation brazils work helps to organize and demystify the teaching of intonation, but incorporating discourse intonation into the efl classroom remains challenging for teachers and students. Japansociety japan society language of english language ofenglish education education validatingdavid brazils theory of discourseintonation for. Discourse intonation and language teaching jack windsor lewis. Oconnor and arnold 1973 or some recent phonological theories. We will focus on brazils discourse intonation as it is presented in his book pronunciation for advanced learners of english. A teaching practicum course and its effects on international. The study of the discourse competence owes discourse analysis and text linguistics the repertoire of notions, concepts and terms language teaching theorists may use to understand the role of discourse in language learning and teaching. Wilkins observes that although there have been major changes in the methodology of language teaching over the years the. There are a number of assumptions to bear in mind when we study discourse intonation. Title exploring the teaching of discourse intonation authors.
Discourse intonation and language teaching david brazil, malcolm coulthard, catherine johns longman, 1980 audiolingual method language teaching 205 pages. Discourse intonation requires intensive listening for changes in intonation patterns, which can be demanding even for native speakers. A teaching practicum course and its effects on international teaching assistants discourse intonation greta gorsuch texas tech university, usa greta. As we will see in chapter 2, according to cauldwell and allen 1999. Pronunciation for advanced learners of english 1994 cambridge university press. While the use of visualization technology is a crucial advance in the teaching of intonation, such teaching can be further enhanced by connecting technology to an understanding of how intonation. Discourse intonation seems to be the most sensible approach to the teaching and analysis of everyday speech. And others this account of the intonation of english is part of ongoing research at the university of birmingham, england. Discourse intonation and speaking english as a second. Discourse intonation phonetics brazil function part ii tone. One possible way of understanding extended is as language that is more than one sentence.
Halliday and greaves raise the question of the risk of doing this and explain that the lexicogrammar is the theoretical construct that enables us to explain the semogenic meaningmaking power of language as a whole provided that we present it. Discourse intonation and language teaching book, 1980. Conversation analysis a discourse approach to teaching. Moreover, as for the validity of intonation theory, the importance of the discourse perspective is taken into account. Brazils system of discourse intonation di is critically appraised, and some shortcomings are described. Brazil s system of discourse intonation di is critically appraised, and some shortcomings are described. Pdf discourse intonation and systemic functional phonology. Interpretation of value depends on speakers s and hearers h interactions as they work out particular meanings in particular contexts. It is addressed to international teaching assistants in the usa, but is useful for work on presentations. Theory and practice of teaching discourse intonation mark. As it fulfils these conditions, this paper finally proposes david brazil s discourse intonation theory as the most appropriate theoretical foundation for intonation teaching. The communicative value of intonation in english 19851997 university of birminghamcambridge university press. Intonation is usually defined more or less generally. John levis a, and lucy pickering b a teslapplied linguistics, iowa state university, ames, ia 500111201, usa b department of linguistics, school of language and linguistics, georgetown university, washington, dc 200571067, usa available online 17 november 2004.
What is more, the studies of intonation nowadays are concentrated on various types of oral discourse. Every language teacher approaches hislher task with certain premises about what language is and how it is used. David brazil and his associates studied how intonation can indicate whether information is new or already established. Discourse analysis and language teaching malcolm coulthard like other branches of linguistics language teaching has, until recently, been concerned with grammatical rather than communicative competence. While the assumption that intonation carries meaning goes widely unchallenged, linguists still argue as to the exact function of intonation. Discourse intonation and speaking english as a second language. Broderick this article closely analyzes the deploy ment of discourse intonation in video and audio recordings of adult speakers of english as a second language esl. Chun 2002 seems to be particularly well suited for use in the efl classroom, much more so than the rather complex traditional models e. Validating david brazils theory of discourse intonation. Research in teaching pronunciation and intonation annual. The speakers held university degrees and were enrolled in an intermediate advanced. Intonation in discourse download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. Discourse intonation phonetics brazil function part ii free download as powerpoint presentation.
552 1498 350 1620 757 681 1119 87 868 967 1169 1062 419 1573 1049 450 264 1610 750 85 1217 1549 647 310 704 1249 429 449 635 911 376 77 1322